Louisiana Private Investigator Licensing Practice Exam

What constitutes a tracking device under La R.S. 14:323?

1. A camera system installed in a vehicle

2. A device that transmits audio signals

3. Any device that reveals its location by electronic signals

4. A smartphone with GPS technology

The correct answer is: Any device that reveals its location by electronic signals

A tracking device under Louisiana Revised Statutes 14:323 is defined as any device that reveals its location through electronic signals. This definition encompasses a broad range of devices capable of tracking the geographical position of an object or individual, leveraging technology to provide real-time updates on movement or location. The specificity of this definition emphasizes the electronic aspect of tracking devices, highlighting that they utilize signals, which can include GPS, cellular triangulation, or other technologies that transmit location data. This means that any device designed to facilitate tracking by providing location information electronically would fall under this statute, making it a clear and comprehensive definition that captures various modern tracking technologies. In contrast, while a camera system installed in a vehicle may provide visual surveillance, it does not inherently track location via electronic signals. Similarly, a device that transmits audio signals is focused on audio capturing rather than positional tracking. A smartphone with GPS technology, while it can function as a tracking device, is just one specific example and does not encompass all devices covered under the broader category specified in the statute. Thus, the definition captures the essence of tracking devices comprehensively, guiding those concerned with legal compliance in investigations.