Louisiana Private Investigator Licensing Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a class action lawsuit?

1. Commonality

2. Numerosity

3. Individual claims

4. Typicality

The correct answer is: Individual claims

In the context of a class action lawsuit, individual claims being a requirement is not true. Class action suits are designed to allow a group of individuals with common injuries or grievances to come together to sue as a collective, rather than each person filing separate individual claims. The other elements—commonality, numerosity, and typicality—are essential for certifying a class. Commonality refers to shared questions of law or fact among the class members, ensuring that the legal issues will affect them similarly. Numerosity pertains to the size of the class; there must be enough members to make the class action a practical option. Typicality relates to the claims or defenses of the class representatives being typical of those of the entire class, ensuring that the representatives' interests align with those of the class. Together, these criteria establish the basis for a class action lawsuit while individual claims do not fit the structure, making them unnecessary in this context.